Suppose now that we move only one particle at a time, meaning that \mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{new}} differs from \mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{old}} by the position of only one, say the i-th, particle . This means that \hat{D}(\mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{new}}) and \hat{D}(\mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{old}}) differ only by the entries of the i-th row. Recall also that the i-th row of a cofactor matrix \hat{C} is independent of the entries of the i-th row of its corresponding matrix \hat{D} . In this particular case we therefore get that the i-th row of \hat{C}(\mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{new}}) and \hat{C}(\mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{old}}) must be equal. Explicitly, we have:
\begin{equation*} C_{ij}(\mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{new}}) = C_{ij}(\mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{old}})\quad \forall\ j\in\{1,\dots,N\} \end{equation*}