Let the current position in phase space be represented by the (N\cdot d) -element vector \mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{old}} and the new suggested position by the vector \mathbf{r}^{\mathrm{new}} .
The inverse of \hat{D} can be expressed in terms of its cofactors C_{ij} and its determinant (this our notation for a determinant) \vert\hat{D}\vert :
\begin{equation} d_{ij}^{-1} = \frac{C_{ji}}{\vert\hat{D}\vert} \tag{1} \end{equation}Notice that the interchanged indices indicate that the matrix of cofactors is to be transposed.